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Clec14a is specifically expressed in endothelial cells and mediates cell to cell adhesion.

Biochem Biophys Res Commun.. 2011-01;  404(1):103-8
Rho SS, Choi HJ, Min JK, Lee HW, Park H, Park H, Kim YM, Kwon YG. a Department of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Koreab Therapeutic Antibody Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Republic of Koreac Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, Kangwon National University, Chunchon, Republic of Korea
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摘要

Clec14a is a member of the thrombomodulin (TM) family, but its function has not yet been determined. Here, we report that Clec14a is a plasma membrane protein of endothelial cells (ECs) expressed specifically in the vasculature of mice. Deletion mutant analysis revealed that Clec14a mediates cell–cell adhesion through its C-type lectin-like domain. Knockdown of Clec14a in ECs suppressed cell migratory activity and filopodial protrusion, and delayed formation of tube-like structures. These findings demonstrate that Clec14a is a novel EC-specific protein that appears to play a role in cell–cell adhesion and angiogenesis.

关键词

Clec14a; C-type lectin like domain; Endothelial cell; Cell-cell adhesion; Angiogenesis